asperity

英 [æˈsperəti]

美 [æˈsperəti]

n.  (尤指语言、态度)粗暴，严厉

复数：asperities　

GRE

BNC.39626 / COCA.36349

牛津词典

noun

• （尤指语言、态度）粗暴，严厉
  the fact of being rough or severe, especially in the way you speak to or treat sb

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT （语气的）急躁，粗暴，严厉
  If you say somethingwith asperity, you say it impatiently and severely.
  1. 'I told you Preskel had no idea,' remarked Kemp with some asperity.
     “我告诉过你普雷斯克毫不知情的，”肯普颇为不耐烦地说道。

英英释义

noun

• harshness of manner
  Synonym:sharpness
• something hard to endure
  1. the asperity of northern winters
  Synonym:grimnesshardshiprigorrigourseverityseverenessrigorousnessrigourousness

双语例句

• In this paper, the far-field body wave radiation of the fault which contains a asperity is studied by using dislocation model.
  本文用位错模式研究了含粗糙面断层的远场地震体波辐射。
• With the increasing ratio of second-order asperity height to first-order asperity height, shear strength first increases and then decreases.
  随着二阶起伏度与一阶起伏度比值的增大，剪切强度先增大后降低。
• The slip distributions of 29 shallow earthquakes were selected to characterize a shallow earthquake asperity model for predicting near field strong ground motion.
  选择了29个浅源地震的滑动分布，用来研究近场强地震动预测中浅源地震的凹凸体模型特征。
• "I didn't enquire." answered the doctor with some asperity.
  “我没有问。”医生回答得相当尖刻。
• I said, with some asperity, that that was no concern of mine.
  我颇为粗暴地说，那跟我毫无关系。
• Numerical Analysis for Influences of Running in Process on the Lubrication Properties& Wear of Asperity and Profile
  磨合过程对润滑性能影响的数值分析&粗糙峰与轮廓的磨损
• In this paper, we have studied the slip-weakening instability on a finite and vertical strike-slip fault with asperity.
  本文研究了有限长度含有单一粗糙面的垂直走滑断层的滑动弱化不稳定性。
• Thicker films assure fewer asperity contacts and less wear.
  油膜越厚，摩擦越少，并且磨损越小。
• Although lubricating fluid is present, conditions of operation do not permit complete surface separation and some asperity contact will occur.
  虽然目前液体润滑油在运行的过程中不能完全实现的金属表面分离，一些严重的摩擦还是会出现。
• "How strange," continued the king, with some asperity;
  “多妙呀！”国王用很尖酸的语气继续说道。