chafed

英 [tʃeɪft]

美 [tʃeɪft]

v.  擦痛; 擦得红肿; (尤指因受限制而)恼怒，烦恼，焦躁
chafe的过去分词和过去式

过去式：chafed　

COCA.42848

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (皮肤)擦破；（使）擦伤
  If your skinchafesoris chafedby something, it becomes sore as a result of something rubbing against it.
  1. My shorts were chafing my thighs...
     我的短裤把大腿磨得生疼。
  2. She turned him in the bed so that the sheets wouldn't chafe his skin into sores...
     她帮他翻了个身，免得他生褥疮。
  3. His wrists began to chafe against the cloth strips binding them...
     他的手腕开始被捆绑的布带磨得很痛。
  4. The messenger bent and scratched at his knee where the strapping chafed.
     送信人弯下腰来，挠着膝部被绑腿磨红的地方。
• VERB (因…)生气，恼怒
  If youchafe atsomething such as a restriction, you feel annoyed about it.
  1. He had chafed at having to take orders from another...
     他对于不得不听命于人很恼火。
  2. He was chafing under the company's new ownership.
     他在新老板的手下工作得很不开心。

英英释义

adj

• painful from having the skin abraded
  Synonym:galled

双语例句

• Many have long chafed at strict rules restricting their religion, which include banning under-18s from mosques, as well as Han migration and policies which they believe favour Han Chinese.
  很多人对严格限制他们宗教信仰的规定（包括禁止18岁以下者去清真寺）心怀不满，也对汉族移民和他们认为倾向于汉族人的政策感到愤怒。
• To become irritated, chafed, or sore.
  变得肿痛、擦伤或疼痛。
• He chafed his shoes on the rocks.
  他在岩石上磨坏了鞋子。
• This stiff collar has chafed my neck.
  这硬衣领擦伤了我的脖子。
• The loud noise chafed him.
  很大的噪声使他很恼火。
• She chafed at the idea of waiting so long.
  她等得太久，变得不耐烦了。
• Her shoes chafed the skin on her feet.
  她的鞋子擦伤了脚上的皮肤。
• Feliks was chafed by his stiff collar, his leather shoes and his circumstances.
  费利克斯对他的硬领，皮鞋和处境变得烦躁不安。
• Troubles and other realities took on themselves a metaphysical impalpability, sinking to mere mental phenomena for serene contemplation, and no longer stood as pressing concretions which chafed body and soul.
  一切烦恼和现实中的事情都化作了抽象的虚无缥缈的东西，变成了仅仅供人沉思默想的精神现象，再也不是折磨肉体和灵魂的紧迫的具体的东西。
• Apparently my nipple chafed so badly that it bled through my white t-shirt, and I'd walked around the gym completely oblivious.
  显然，我没发现自己乳头严重擦伤，血都渗到外衣上了。而我就这么完全无知觉的一路走到健身房。