constraining

英 [kənˈstreɪnɪŋ]

美 [kənˈstreɪnɪŋ]

v.  强迫; 强制; 迫使; 限制; 限定; 约束
constrain的现在分词

现在分词：constraining　

BNC.35534 / COCA.34868

柯林斯词典

• VERB 约束;限制;强迫
  Toconstrainsomeone or something means to limit their development or force them to behave in a particular way.
  1. Women are too often constrained by family commitments and by low expectations...
     女性往往受到家庭责任和低期望值的束缚。
  2. How can we produce top-class engineers when universities are constrained to offer salaries that can only attract mediocre staff?...
     大学的财力有限，提供的薪酬仅能吸引水平一般的教师，在这种情况下，我们如何能培养出一流的工程师？
  3. It's the capacity of those roads which is going to constrain the amount of travel by car that can take place.
     制约驾车出行量的将会是那些道路的通行能力。
• PHRASE 觉得被迫(做某事)
  If youfeel constrained todo something, you feel that you must do it, even though you would prefer not to.
  1. For some reason he felt constrained to lower his voice.
     不知怎么的，他觉得自己必须得压低声音。

英英释义

adj

• restricting the scope or freedom of action
  Synonym:confiningconstrictivelimitingrestricting

双语例句

• By constraining creativity and responsiveness, detailed activity-level planning actually endangers project success rather than ensuring it.
  通过约束创造能力和响应性，详细的活动程度计划实际上会危及项目成功而不是确保成功。
• At the same time, debt-service burdens are constraining households 'ability to respond to policy actions.
  与此同时，债务清偿负担正在束缚家庭对政策作出回应的能力。
• XForms allow validation and constraining of input before submission.
  XForms允许在提交之前验证和约束输入。
• These policies boosted savings by constraining consumption even while they forced rapid growth in domestic production.
  这些政策通过制约消费推高了储蓄水平，尽管与此同时，也迫使国内生产迅速增长。
• What are the factors constraining the development of it?
  有哪些制约它发展的因素？
• It has been regarded as one of the main bottlenecks constraining economic development.
  多年来一直被视为是制约经济发展的主要瓶颈之一。
• The design adopts the circuit for constraining the in-phase signal, in order to improve the system's CMRR.
  为了提高前置级的共模抑制能力，采用了共模信号的抑制电路&右腿驱动和浮地跟踪。
• Increased use of technology and robots is already constraining new job creation.
  科技和机器人的应用扩大，已经在抑制新就业岗位的增加。
• This is a duplicate length constraining facet.
  这是一个重复的长度约束方面。
• So, that is being a factor that is constraining for the progress for those countries.
  所以，这成为限制这些国家进步的一项要素。