damper

英 [ˈdæmpə(r)]

美 [ˈdæmpər]

n.  (调节空气，控制炉火燃烧的)风门，气闸，挡板; (钢琴的)制音器，减音器
adj.  潮湿的; 微湿的; 湿气重的
damp的比较级

复数：dampers　

GRETEM8化学

BNC.22032 / COCA.18613

习惯用语

n.

put a damper on sth
• 抑制；使扫兴；使沮丧
  to make sth less enjoyable, successful, etc.

牛津词典

noun

• （调节空气，控制炉火燃烧的）风门，气闸，挡板
  a piece of metal that can be moved to allow more or less air into a fire so that the fire burns more or less strongly
• （钢琴的）制音器，减音器
  a device in a piano that is used to reduce the level of the sound produced

柯林斯词典

• (火炉、锅炉或熔炉的)调节风门，风挡
  Adamperis a small sheet of metal in a fire, boiler, or furnace that can be moved to increase or reduce the amount of air that enters.
• (钢琴等乐器的)制音器，减音器
  Adamperis a device in a piano or similar musical instrument which makes the sound less loud by restricting the movement of the strings.
• PHRASE 使扫兴;抑制
  Toput a damper onsomething means to have an effect on it which stops it being as enjoyable or as successful as it should be.
  1. The cold weather put a damper on our plans...
     寒冷的天气给我们的计划泼了冷水。
  2. That would put a damper on the future growth of U.S. steel exports.
     那将会抑制美国钢铁出口未来的增长。

英英释义

noun

• a depressing restraint
  1. rain put a damper on our picnic plans
• a device that decreases the amplitude of electronic, mechanical, acoustical, or aerodynamic oscillations
  Synonym:muffler
• a movable iron plate that regulates the draft in a stove or chimney or furnace

双语例句

• The cold weather put a damper on our plans
  寒冷的天气给我们的计划泼了冷水。
• The calculated results show that the presented damper can better control the torsional vibration of engine crankshaft.
  计算结果表明，多级扭转减振器可以较好地控制发动机曲轴的扭振。
• Two structure schemes of vane MRF damper are introduced in this paper.
  介绍了一种以传统叶片式液压减振器为基础设计的叶片式MRF减振器。
• The fluid viscous damper is applied widely in civil engineering with the development of the science and technology.
  随着科学技术的发展，液体粘滞阻尼器在工程抗震、梁抗风等土木工程领域中的应用越来越广泛。
• The structure of the damper is determined, and a damping torque model is established.
  确定了该阻尼器的结构，建立了阻尼器的阻尼力矩模型。
• This Paper provides a design method of Magnetorheological Damper control system based on M68HC08 MCU.
  本文提出了一种基于M68HC08MCU的磁流变阻尼器控制系统设计方法。
• An output feedback variable structure controller was designed for automotive semi-active suspension with electro-rheological ( ER) damper.
  对带有电流变智能阻尼器的汽车半主动悬架系统设计了一种输出反馈变结构控制器。
• For a metal rubber damper, the nonlinear mathematical model was built and identified with the least square method.
  针对某型号金属橡胶减振器建立了非线性数学模型，并利用最小二乘法对模型进行了参数识别。
• Both ends of damper are installed together by axis pin and pin boss.
  将阻尼器的两端通过销轴与销座安装在一起。
• A forward model and an inverse model of a MR damper were established by using BP neural network.
  采用BP神经网络，建立了磁流变阻尼器的正向模型和逆向模型。