defection

英 [dɪˈfɛkʃən]

美 [dɪˈfɛkʃən]

n.  （对国家、事业等的）背叛

复数：defections　

TOEFL法律

BNC.15083 / COCA.13837

柯林斯词典

The noun is pronounced /'diːfekt/. The verb is pronounced /dɪ'fekt/. 名词读作 /'diːfekt/。动词读作 /dɪ'fekt/。


• N-COUNT 缺点;缺陷;毛病;瑕疵
  Adefectis a fault or imperfection in a person or thing.
  1. He was born with a hearing defect.
     他患有先天性听力缺损。
  2. ...a defect in the aircraft caused the crash...
     飞机的一个缺陷导致了这起坠毁事故。
  3. A report has pointed out the defects of the present system.
     一份报告指出了当前体制存在的毛病。
• VERB 叛逃;背叛;变节;倒戈
  If youdefect, you leave your country, political party, or other group, and join an opposing country, party, or group.
  1. He tried to defect to the West last year...
     去年他试图叛逃到西方。
  2. He defected from the party in the late 1970s.
     他在20世纪70年代后期叛出了该党。
  3. ...a KGB officer who defected in 1963.
     1963年叛变的一名克格勃官员

英英释义

noun

• withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility
  1. his abandonment of his wife and children left them penniless
  Synonym:desertionabandonment
• the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes)
  Synonym:apostasyrenunciation

双语例句

• Enterprises have to realize that 1% defection of a product equals 100% loss for the customer.
  企业必须清楚地认识到，产品1%的缺陷，对于买到产品的消费者来说，就是100%的损失。
• Syria's government lost its highest-ranking Sunni member, Prime Minister Riad Hijab, in what his spokesman called a defection to the opposition as the rebellion against President Bashar al-Assad inflames sectarian emotion in the Middle East.
  叙利亚政府失去了其职位最高的逊尼派成员、总理希贾布（RiadHijab）。希贾布的发言人称其已转投反对派阵营。目前反抗总统阿萨德（Basharal-Assad）的运动点燃了中东地区的宗派主义情绪。
• A New Method for the Fabric Defect Defection Based on Texture Watershed
  一种新的基于纹理分水岭的纺织品缺陷检测方法
• His defection from the party dim his political career.
  他的叛党使得他政治前途黯淡。
• We also give out a realization of the model by discussing the problem PAS customer defection in this article.
  结合小灵通客户流失问题，给出了该模型的具体的实现。
• One year after sin's family's defection was rejected.
  刚好是信全家叛逃失败的一年以后。
• Unilateral Double-arm External Fixator for the Treatment of Bone Nonunion and Defection of Tibia Simultaneously with Lengthening and Compression
  应用单侧双臂外固定支架同期行延长与加压治疗胫骨骨不连伴骨缺损
• A group of military students planned a mass defection, they were all slaughtered.
  一群军校学生谋划了一场叛变，但失败被杀。
• Zero: There was a defection in September 1960* do you remember it?
  1960年9月的叛逃事件，还记得吗？
• In the early stages of the investigation, we made a complete reexamination of the circumstances of Philby's defection.
  在调查初期，我们对菲尔本叛逃时的环境重新进行了全面的审查。