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exemption

英 [ɪɡˈzempʃn]

美 [ɪɡˈzempʃn]

n.  免除; 豁免; (指部分收入)免税

复数:exemptions 

TOEFL化学

BNC.4881 / COCA.7116

牛津词典

    noun

    • 免除;豁免
      official permission not to do sth or pay sth that you would normally have to do or pay
      1. She was given exemption from the final examination.
        她已获准期末免试。
    • (指部分收入)免税
      a part of your income that you do not have to pay tax on
      1. a tax exemption on money donated to charity
        给慈善机构的捐款免税

    柯林斯词典

    • ADJ 被免除的;被豁免的
      If someone or something isexempt froma particular rule, duty, or obligation, they do not have to follow it or do it.
      1. Men in college were exempt from military service...
        大学在校男生免服兵役。
      2. Children under two years are exempt.
        两岁以下儿童免票。
      3. Exemptis also a combining form.
      4. The fund was in danger of losing its tax-exempt status.
        该基金面临不再享受免税待遇的风险。
    • VERB 免除;豁免
      Toexempta person or thingfroma particular rule, duty, or obligation means to state officially that they are not bound or affected by it.
      1. South Carolina claimed the power to exempt its citizens from the obligation to obey federal law...
        南卡罗来纳州声称有权力免除该州公民遵守联邦法规的义务。
      2. Companies with fifty-five or fewer employees would be exempted from the requirements.
        员工在55人及以下的公司将免除这些条件。

    英英释义

    noun

    • an act exempting someone
      1. he was granted immunity from prosecution
      Synonym:immunitygranting immunity
    • a deduction allowed to a taxpayer because of his status (having certain dependents or being blind or being over 65 etc.)
      1. additional exemptions are allowed for each dependent
    • immunity from an obligation or duty
        Synonym:freedom

      双语例句

      • An exemption from some rule or obligation.
        某些规则或义务的解除。
      • Tax rates established by local councils within limits specified by national law. Partial exemption provided for certain pensioners.
        税率由当地委员会在国家法律限制内决定。对部分领救济金者提供免税。
      • The measures for exemption of exported taxable consumer goods shall be regulated by the State Administration for Taxation.
        出口应税消费品的免税办法,由国家税务总局规定。
      • Have you enclosed copies of transcript, certificate and course syllabus for application for exemption?
        如你申请豁免修读,是否已附上成绩表、证书及课程网要副本?
      • Certificate of environment management and community relations record or certificate of exemption as the case may be;
        环境管理证和社区关系记录,或免征许可书;
      • As a non-profit-make organization, you can claim tax exemption.
        作为一非赢利组织,你们可以申请免税。
      • I shall collect the Exemption Permit personally upon issue.
        本人将亲自?取已签发之豁免许可证。
      • No, I do not require pilot& I am the holder of Pilotage Exemption Certificate.
        不,我船不要引航员,我持有引航豁免证书。
      • The exemption for proprietary matters, such as grants and benefits, seems particularly difficult to justify.
        对所有权事宜(如赠与物和福利津贴等)的免责似乎特别难以证明其正当性。
      • The exemption also applies to investors who receive income from such funds, the notice said.
        通知称,这项优惠还适用于投资者从投资基金分配中取得的收入。