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heretofore

英 [ˌhɪətuˈfɔː(r)]

美 [ˌhɪrtuˈfɔːr]

adv.  在这之前

TEM8

BNC.38480 / COCA.16177

牛津词典

    adv.

    • 在这之前
      before this time

      柯林斯词典

      • ADV 此前;迄今
        Heretoforemeans 'before this time' or 'up to now'.
        1. They reported that clouds are an important and heretofore uninvestigated contributor to the climate.
          他们报告说,云是影响气候的一个重要因素,但迄今为止没有进行过研究。

      英英释义

      adv

      双语例句

      • Then in the middle of the nineteenth century the heretofore impervious wall of Chinese isolation was breached by the west.
        到了十九世纪中叶,西方突破了中国孤立的墙壁,那在以前是不可逾越的。
      • Your work heretofore has been done with the help of your conscious mind alone.
        至今为止你所做成功的所有事情都是你的意识思想所至。
      • But, as no love shall heretofore be wasted.
        不过,对他而言,上一辈的爱不会被遗忘。
      • Ah! Most gracious Monsieur heretofore the marquis, where is that emigrant?
        啊,最仁慈的前侯爵先生,那外满贵族在哪儿?
      • Heretofore the merchant has sold goods on credit, but from this time he will sell only for cash.
        以前那商人赊账卖东西,但从今以后他将以现金买卖。
      • Heretofore unforeseen technical training therefore becomes a requirement in many projects.
        因此,技术培训是必需的。
      • All the pieces line up in different ways than they have heretofore.
        所有的情节碎片将组合起来,展示出和迄今为止不一样的内容。
      • And the melancholy brook would add this other tale to the mystery with which its little heart was already overburdened, and whereof it still kept up a murmuring babble, with not a whit more cheerfulness of tone than for ages heretofore.
        而这条忧郁的小溪也将在它那已经过于沉重的小小心灵中再加上另一个神秘的故事,它将继续潺潺向前,悄声低语,其音调比起先前的多少世纪绝不会有半点欢快。
      • The purchase represents a change in strategy for BMW, which heretofore has shunned financial ties with suppliers and points to its increased use in future BMWs.
        这标志着宝马做出了战略性的变革,因为宝马过去一向避免与供应商通过财务关系捆绑在一起,同时说明宝马未来会加大对碳纤维的使用。
      • While EVMS is compatible with your existing storage arrangement, it also offers new, heretofore unavailable capabilities.
        EVMS不但与您现有的存储管理兼容,而且还提供了新的、您迄今为止未曾获得的功能。