mariner

英 [ˈmærɪnə(r)]

美 [ˈmærɪnər]

n. 水手

复数：mariners　

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.12183 / COCA.19411

同义词辨析

mariner crew sailor seaman【导航词义：海员，水手】

marinern. 〈文或旧〉水手，海员

〔辨析〕

指富有航海经验、直接参与驾船的人。

〔例证〕

How many mariners are there on the ship?
船上有多少名水手?
A smooth sea never made a skillful mariner.
风平浪静的海面练不出熟练的水手。

crewn. 全体船员

〔辨析〕

指船上的全体工作人员，通常用作集合名词。

〔例证〕

Apart from the 15 officers, a crew of 100 looks after the passengers.
除了这15位高级船员，还有100名船员为乘客服务。
When did he join the crew of a large fishing boat?
他何时成为一艘大渔船的船员的？

sailorn. 水手，海员

〔辨析〕

普通用词，尤指在船上工作的普通船员，常可与 seaman 换用。

〔例证〕

They are both experienced sailors/seamen.
他们两个都是经验丰富的海员。
The book is based on the true story of a Scottish sailor/seaman.
这本书是根据一位苏格兰船员的真实故事而写的。

seamann. 水手，海员，水兵

〔辨析〕

指普通水手或海军中的水兵。

〔例证〕

He is very proud to be a seaman.
他很自豪能成为一名海员。
In 1950, he joined the Royal Navy as an ordinary seaman.
1950年，他作为一名普通水兵加入皇家海军。

牛津词典

noun

水手
a sailor

柯林斯词典

水手;海员
Amarineris a sailor.

英英释义

noun

a man who serves as a sailor
Synonym:seamantarJack-tarJackold saltseafarergobsea dog

双语例句

"The rime of the ancient mariner" is a lyrical poem by Samuel Taylor coleridge.
古舟子咏是塞缪尔泰勒柯尔律治的一首抒情诗。
His thoughts and artistic style are embodied in his most famous poem The Rime of the Ancient Mariner.
他最著名的作品《古舟子咏》集中体现了诗人本人的思想和艺术特色。
Sea water is not generally available to us for our direct use, which reminds us of the problem of the Ancient Mariner.
海水我们一般不能直接使用，这使我们想起古代航海家的故事。
Monody shall not wake the mariner.
孤零零的哀歌将不会唤醒水手。
He wished to be a mariner when he was a child.
当他还是一个孩子时，希望成为一名水手。
Supplementary miniature mariner's compass is beauty and practical.
附带的微型指南针，美观实用。
Smooth sea never make a skillful mariner!
平静的海炼不出熟练的水手！
The old mariner likes to yarn about his sea adventure.
老水手喜欢讲他的海上奇遇。
I fear thee, ancient Mariner!
我怕你，年迈的水手！
A mariner must have his eye upon rocks and sands as well as upon the North Star.
海员不仅要盯着北极星，还要注意暗礁和险滩。