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mercantilism

英 [mɜːˈkæntɪlɪzəm]

美 [mɜːrˈkæntɪlɪzəm]

n.  重商主义,商业本位(认为商业可增加财富)

经济

COCA.35808

牛津词典

    noun

    • 重商主义,商业本位(认为商业可增加财富)
      the economic theory that trade increases wealth

      英英释义

      noun

      • transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)
          Synonym:commercecommercialism
        1. an economic system (Europe in 18th century) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests
            Synonym:mercantile system

          双语例句

          • He argued that countries that are victims of Chinese mercantilism may be right to take protectionist action.
            他认为,那些作为中国重商主义的受害国采取保护主义措施或许是正确的。
          • From Mercantilism to New-mercantilism-Analysis of Characteristic and Compatibility about Mercantilism; To deduce ( a principle or doctrine); construe ( a meaning).
            重商主义的分析研究及新重商主义的弊端分析演绎,解释推断(原则或教义);分析(意义)
          • The US is entitled to protect itself against such mercantilism.
            在这种重商主义面前,美国有权保护自己。
          • The eurozone has joined this "new mercantilism" and the result will be a sharp rise in global imbalances.
            欧元区已加入这种“新重商主义”的行列,结果将是全球失衡明显加剧。
          • They believe that US anger about alleged Chinese currency manipulation and mercantilism will be blunted, as China allows its currency to appreciate and as the Chinese consumer market begins to fulfil its potential.
            他们相信,随着中国允许人民币升值、中国消费市场开始发挥潜力,美国对中国所谓汇率操纵行为及重商主义的怒火将被熄灭。
          • Mercantilism and the Forming of Market Economy System in England
            浅析重商主义与英国市场经济体制的形成
          • He will pursue the national interest, regional and global power, protectionism and mercantilism.
            他将追求国家利益、地区和全球影响力、保护主义和重商主义。
          • With unemployment remaining very high, job losses to the "new mercantilism" abroad are likely to incite strong political reactions.
            鉴于失业率仍处于非常高的水平,工作机会流失至“新重商主义”国家可能会激起强烈的政治反应。
          • As reserves build, charges of predatory mercantilism from Europe and the US could reach a feverish pitch, leading to serious trade wars.
            随着中国外汇储备的增加,欧美国家对中国“掠夺性重商主义”的指责,可能会达到狂热程度,最终爆发严重的贸易战。
          • Alternatively, the reckless US financial system and irresponsible American consumers accommodated the Chinese mercantilism as the dollar became overvalued and the Chinese built up reserves and maintained an undervalued exchange rate.
            此外,在美元估值过高,中国积累外汇储备并保持低估的汇率之际,草率的美国金融体系和不负责任的美国消费者容忍了中国的重商主义。