obliges

英 [əˈblaɪdʒɪz]

美 [əˈblaɪdʒɪz]

v.  (以法律、义务等)强迫，迫使; (根据要求或需要)帮忙，效劳
oblige的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB (形势、规定或法律)强迫，迫使
  If youare obliged todo something, a situation, rule, or law makes it necessary for you to do that thing.
  1. The storm got worse and worse. Finally, I was obliged to abandon the car and continue on foot...
     暴风雨愈发猛烈，我最终不得不弃车步行。
  2. This decree obliges unions to delay strikes.
     该法令迫使工会推迟罢工。
• VERB 施恩惠于；帮…的忙
  Toobligesomeone means to be helpful to them by doing what they have asked you to do.
  1. If you ever need help with the babysitting, I'd be glad to oblige...
     如果你什么时候需要找人照看孩子，我很乐意帮忙。
  2. We called up three economists to ask how to eliminate the deficit and they obliged with very straightforward answers...
     我们打电话给3位经济学家询问如何消除赤字，他们坦率地给予了答复。
  3. Mr Oakley always has been ready to oblige journalists with information.
     奥克利先生总是乐于向记者透露消息。
• CONVENTION 感激不尽;不胜感激
  People sometimes useobligedin expressions such as 'much obliged' or 'I am obliged to you' when they want to indicate that they are very grateful for something.
  1. Much obliged for your assistance...
     对您的帮助我不胜感激。
  2. Thank you very much indeed, Doctor, I am extremely obliged to you.
     大夫，太感谢您了，您真是我的大恩人。
• CONVENTION 如蒙…将不胜感激;劳驾…好吗
  If you tell someone that youwould be obligedorshould be obligedif they would do something, you are telling them in a polite but firm way that you want them to do it.
  1. I would be obliged if you could read it to us.
     您若能把它读给大家听，我将不胜感激。

双语例句

• Generally speaking, greater choice and competition in any market obliges established players to revitalise themselves or shut down.
  一般说来，在任何市场上，如果选择更多、竞争更激烈，老牌参与者就会被迫要么重振旗鼓，要么关门大吉。
• So this guy walks into a bar and says," gve me two beers. "the bartender obliges him.
  一个男子走进酒吧，对酒保喊：“快，给我2杯啤酒。”酒保便给了他两杯啤酒。
• Your kind reply will greatly obliges us.
  如蒙答复，将衷心感谢。
• The third part indicates the importance for reforming procedures to limit the interests of secured obliges.
  第三部分指出了重整程序限制有担保债权人利益的必要性。
• However, in the practice, dormant shareholders often cannot prove that they are real obliges, their rights and interests are difficult to protect in the premise of falling to publicize. Once a dispute, it is hard to realize the rights of dormant shareholders.
  然而，在实践中隐名股东经常无法证明自己是真正的权利人，隐名股东的权益在没有公示的前提下很难得到法律的保护，一旦引发纠纷，隐名股东很难实现其权利。
• The cruel reality obliges him with the task of revenge and regenerating the imperial regime.
  而残酷的现实又逼迫哈姆莱特担当复仇和重振乾坤的重任；
• In continental Europe, a two-tier labour market too often obliges younger workers to suffer job insecurity, while preserving for older workers a significant degree of protection.
  在欧洲大陆，劳动力市场呈现双层结构：年轻劳动者常常被迫处于工作没有保障的境地，较为年长的劳动者则可享受非常好的保障。
• Supervising engineer frequently checks whether rescue equipment and tools are in sound state and well-stored, obliges construction company to arrange emergency rescue and fire protection drills to ensure that emergency rescue can be performed smoothly.
  监理工程师经常检查应急救援机具、物资完好齐全，存储到位，督促施工单位组织应急救援和消防安全演练，确保应急救援时能熟练进行。
• Keep to rule of law administrative principle, the obliges guarantees principle.
  遵循法治行政原则、权利保障原则。
• Your recalcitrance obliges firmness on my part.
  你不服从，迫使我这方面更坚定了。