ostracized

英 [ˈɒstrəsaɪzd]

美 [ˈɑːstrəsaɪzd]

v.  排挤; 排斥
ostracize的过去分词和过去式

COCA.45363

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 ostracise


• VERB 排斥；排挤
  If someoneis ostracized, people deliberately behave in an unfriendly way towards them and do not allow them to take part in any of their social activities.
  1. She claims she's being ostracized by some members of her local community.
     她声称受到当地社区一些人的排挤。

双语例句

• The family were ostracized by the neighborhood.
  邻居们都不理睬那一家人。
• Children who are obese also are socially ostracized and teased, putting them at risk for depression and other psychiatric conditions, he adds.
  肥胖儿童也常遭受到同龄人的排斥或戏弄，这又使他们产生抑郁及其它不良精神状态的风险增加。
• Being ostracized for having being raped is one of the cruellest consequences these victims face.
  因为被强奸而受到排斥是这些受害者面临的最残酷后果之一。
• I was scared of being ostracized for taking your side.
  我担心，要是偏袒你的话会被同学排斥。
• A woman infected with HIV may be ostracized or abandoned by her husband if her conditions is revealed, even when he is the source of the disease.
  即使妇女的HIV是被丈夫传染的，一旦病情泄露，仍会受到他的冷待或抛弃.（见上海新东方的《中级口译笔试备考精要》和《高级口译笔试备考精要》二书）
• The statesman was ostracized because he betrayed many top secrets.
  那个政治家因泄露许多国家最高机密而被放逐。
• She wouldn't leave the house, totally ostracized by those Chinese biddies.
  她不应该出来就，省得让那些中国女人说三道四的。
• The immediate consequence is that drug addicts are ostracized and their behaviors are denounced, and that the rehabilitation measures simply focus on punishment and reformation of drug addicts, thus deviating from necessary treatment and education.
  由此而导致的直接后果就是对吸毒者与吸毒行为的排斥，在采取的戒毒措施上就会偏离治疗与教育，而侧重于惩罚与改造。
• They're ostracized! They treat them like lepers!
  他们是被排斥的！人家拿他们当麻疯！
• This was the blind alley from which the Roman world had no way out: slavery was economically impossible, the labor of freemen was morally ostracized.
  于是罗马世界便陷入了绝境：奴隶制在经济上已经不可能了，而自由人的劳动却在道德上受鄙视。