progenitors

英 [prəʊˈdʒɛnɪtəz]

美 [proʊˈdʒɛnɪtərz]

n.  (人或动、植物等的)祖先，祖代; 创始人; 先驱
progenitor的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 祖先
  Aprogenitorof someone is a direct ancestor of theirs.
  1. He was also a progenitor of seven presidents of Nicaragua.
     他也是尼加拉瓜7任总统的祖先。
• N-COUNT 创始人；鼻祖
  Theprogenitorof an idea or invention is the person who first thought of it.
  1. ...Clive Sinclair, progenitor of the C5 electric car.
     C5电动汽车的先驱克莱夫·辛克莱

双语例句

• It can be induced to proliferate directly into erythroid progenitors in a appropriate ex vivo culture condition, then to generate mature red blood cells after injection into the body.
  脐血是造血祖细胞的丰富来源之一，选择合适的培养条件，体外诱导其定向扩增为红系祖细胞，输入体内产生成熟红细胞。
• The Effect of Sonic Hedgehog on the Differentiation of Cochlear Neural Progenitors of Mice in Vitro
  刺猬蛋白对小鼠耳蜗多潜能祖代细胞的分化作用
• They make shift to live merely by conformity, practically as their fathers did, and are in no sense the progenitors of a noble race of men.
  他们实用地继承了前辈的衣钵，改变自己以求一致，绝不可能成为高尚人类的先驱者。
• Stem cells are defined as cells able to both extensively self-renew and differentiate into progenitors.
  干细胞被认为是一种未分化的细胞，具有永远增殖和自我更新能力。
• One group among which were the progenitors of humans and the other Old World primates living today took up a diurnal life, spread out into the trees, and made fruit an important part of their diet.
  有一群动物（包括了人类与其他现存旧世界的灵长类祖先）变成了昼行性动物，散布到森林里头，并将果实纳为重要的食物。
• Moreover, we show that the differentiation of bone marrow progenitors into DC cultured with conditioned supernatants from MSC was partly inhibited through the secretion of IL-6.
  值得一提的是，我们观察到经来自MSC的上清培养后，由于分泌性IL-6的存在，骨髓前体向DC细胞的分化被部分抑制。
• Abnormal gene promoter methylation contributes to deregulate gene expression of hematopoietic progenitors in myelodysplastic syndromes ( MDS).
  异常基因启动子甲基化导致骨髓增生异常综合征（MDS）患者造血祖细胞基因表达的失调。
• Objective To study the expansion and purification of human retinal progenitors cultured in vitro.
  目的体外培养和纯化人视网膜前体细胞，研究其分化的诱导因素。
• Transplantation of stem cells or stem cell-derived progenitors has long been seen as a therapeutic solution to repair the damaged brain.
  干细胞的移植或干细胞来源的母细胞移植被视为修复脑损伤的治疗手段。
• Conclusion: IL-17 could promote DC derived from mouse bone marrow progenitors to mature.
  结论：IL-17体外可促进小鼠骨髓造血前体细胞来源的DC成熟；