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prostration

英 [prɒˈstreɪʃn]

美 [prɑːˈstreɪʃn]

n.  筋疲力尽; 极度虚弱; 虚脱; 拜倒; 俯伏

复数:prostrations 

医学

BNC.35323 / COCA.35936

牛津词典

    noun

    • 筋疲力尽;极度虚弱;虚脱
      extreme physical weakness
      1. a state of prostration brought on by the heat
        暑热导致的虚脱状态
    • 拜倒;俯伏
      the action of lying with your face downwards, especially in worship

      英英释义

      noun

      • the act of assuming a prostrate position
        1. abject submission
          1. an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion
            1. the commander's prostration demoralized his men
            Synonym:collapse

          双语例句

          • Conclusion A significant effect had been achieved by the application of CPAP on neonatal acute respiration prostration.
            结论使用CPAP治疗新生儿急性呼吸衰竭效果显著。
          • A person who is algid is marked by prostration and has cold clammy skin and low blood pressure.
            畏寒的人的症状是虚脱、皮肤湿冷而且血压低。
          • Two of the runners collapsed in a state of prostration.
            有两名赛跑选手因虚脱而倒下了。
          • Influenza is characterized by fever, myalgia, headache, pharyngitis, cough and prostration.
            流感主要症状为发热、痛、痛、炎、嗽及疲劳等。
          • A glandular disorder caused by failure of function of the cortex of the adrenal gland and marked by anemia and prostration with brownish skin.
            由于肾上腺皮层功能衰退引起的一种腺体疾病,明显标志是贫血症和衰竭,皮肤呈褐色。
          • So they tapped their two fingers on the table as a miniature form of prostration, laying the foundations of a habit still common in Cantonese communities all over the world.
            因此,他们用两个手指在桌子上轻轻敲打,以模仿下跪的姿势,这从此成了世界各地广东人一直保留的一个习俗。
          • In the midst of this prostration, a hand was laid on his shoulder, and a low voice said to him
            他正处在万分颓丧之中,忽然一只手放在他的肩上,一个轻轻的声音向他说
          • A long period of worrying led to her nervous prostration.
            长期的焦虑导致她的神经衰弱。
          • As the drought grew worse, they had witnessed the barbarous rites of their elders, which they had never seen before, the mutilation of their bodies, and their prostration before wood and clay idols.
            他们目睹了老年人搞的那一套摧残身体的野蛮仪式,那种对木雕泥塑偶像的顶礼膜拜。他们过去从未见过这种场面。
          • There was a general prostration of business after the war.
            战后商业普遍萧条。