refrains

英 [rɪˈfreɪnz]

美 [rɪˈfreɪnz]

v.  克制; 节制; 避免
refrain的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 克制;忍住
  If yourefrain fromdoing something, you deliberately do not do it.
  1. Mrs Hardie refrained from making any comment...
     哈迪夫人忍住不作任何评论。
  2. He appealed to all factions to refrain from violence.
     他呼吁所有派系避免使用暴力。
• N-COUNT （歌曲的）叠句，副歌部分
  Arefrainis a short, simple part of a song, which is repeated many times.
  1. ...a refrain from an old song.
     一首老歌的副歌部分
• N-COUNT 反复说的话;老调
  Arefrainis a comment or saying that people often repeat.
  1. Rosa's constant refrain is that she doesn't have a life.
     罗莎总是重复的一句话就是她没有像样的生活。

双语例句

• He worries about the other markets, but he refrains from using the word 'bubble' to describe them.
  虽然他也对其他市场表示担心，但仍然没用“泡沫”一词形容这些市场。
• She refrains from telling you the whole story.
  她避免从有效的你原委。
• Furthermore, it must not be said that the law may be philanthropic if, in the process, it refrains from oppressing persons and plundering them of their property; this would be a contradiction.
  此外，如果它没有压迫人民、有掠夺他们的财产，也不能说法律是慈善的；这是一个矛盾。
• Though she is curious about his past, she refrains from asking too many questions.
  尽管她对他的过去很好奇，但她尽量避免问他过多的问题。
• In the US, common sales refrains advertise a vacation everyday or resort living. Selling points are social contact, rich services and community activities.
  在美国，惯用的销售招式则是打广告，宣传（住老年公寓）是天天度假或者度假地生活，卖点是广交朋友、服务多样以及集体活动。
• In his History of the Peloponnesian War, to be sure, he refrains from offering a picture of the best regime.
  在其《伯罗奔尼撒战争史》中，可以肯定，修昔底德克制不要提供最佳政制的图景。
• This paper presents a nonuniform slap door, whose top hinge refrains from impact when the door is opened and the head loss of the water is zero when the door running steady.
  本文提出一种新的非均质拍门，可使拍门在启门时顶铰免受冲力，在稳定运行时拍门水头损失为零。
• The concept problem is the key problem which refrains the teacher's specialization in colleges and universities.
  观念问题是制约高校教师专业化的核心问题。
• An improved portable vision method which refrains from using code targets is studied to meet specific application requirements.
  研究一种不基于粘贴标志的移动视觉测量方法，拓展移动视觉测量满足特定应用需求。
• The improvement on wettability is due to the addition of Cu which decreases the activity of Zn and refrains the oxidation of Zn atoms at the surface of liquid solder. Better wetting behavior is gotten because of the lower surface tension of liquid solder.
  这是由于Cu的加入降低了Zn的活性，减少了Zn在钎料表面氧化，降低了液态钎料表面张力，使得钎料能获得较好的润湿性。