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retirement

英 [rɪˈtaɪəmənt]

美 [rɪˈtaɪərmənt]

n.  退休; 退职; 退休年龄; 退休生活; (尤指从体育、政治等方面的)退出,引退

复数:retirements 

CET6TOEFLIELTSTEM8BEC经济

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2435 / COCA.2442

牛津词典

    noun

    • 退休;退职;退休年龄
      the fact of stopping work because you have reached a particular age; the time when you do this
      1. At 60, he was now approaching retirement.
        他60岁了,就要退休了。
      2. Susan is going to take early retirement (= retire before the usual age) .
        苏珊要提前退休。
      3. retirement age
        退休年龄
      4. a retirement pension
        退休金
    • 退休生活
      the period of your life after you have stopped work at a particular age
      1. to provide for retirement
        为退休生活作准备
      2. We all wish you a long and happy retirement.
        我们大家祝愿你的退休生活长久而幸福。
      3. Up to a third of one's life is now being spent in retirement .
        现在人们一生中能有三分之一的时间过退休生活。
    • (尤指从体育、政治等方面的)退出,引退,退职
      the act of stopping a particular type of work, especially in sport, politics, etc.
      1. He announced his retirement from football.
        他宣布退出足球运动。
      2. She came out of retirement to win two gold medals at the championships.
        她复出后在锦标赛上赢得了两枚金牌。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-VAR 退休;退休年龄
      Retirementis the time when a worker retires.
      1. ...the proportion of the population who are over retirement age...
        超过退休年龄的人口比例
      2. The Governor of the prison and another official are to take early retirement.
        这个监狱的监狱长和另外一个官员将会提前退休。
    • N-UNCOUNT 退休期间;退休生活
      A person'sretirementis the period in their life after they have retired.
      1. ...financial support for the elderly during retirement.
        为退休期间的老年人提供的经济支持

    英英释义

    noun

    • withdrawal for prayer and study and meditation
      1. the religious retreat is a form of vacation activity
      Synonym:retreat
    • withdrawal from your position or occupation
      1. the state of being retired from one's business or occupation

        双语例句

        • He has now banished all thoughts of retirement
          他现在已经完全打消了退休的念头。
        • New stakeholder pensions will aim to give all workers a retirement pension they can live on.
          新存托养老金计划的目标是为所有工作者提供可以赖以为生的退休养老金。
        • He has kept up with a number of his old workmates since his retirement.
          退休以后,他一直和许多老同事保持着联系。
        • Two out of five thought the business would be sold privately on their retirement or death
          五个人之中有两个认为公司会在他们退休或去世时被私下卖掉。
        • He recently purged the armed forces, sending hundreds of officers into retirement
          他最近肃清了军队中的异己分子,让数百名军官退休。
        • A flexible retirement age is being considered by Ministers to unify men's and women's pension rights
          大臣们正在考虑一个灵活的退休年龄机制,这样可以把男性和女性的养老金权益统一起来。
        • Kohl's retirement looks far from comfortable.
          看来科尔的退休生活一点都不自在。
        • More than 4,000 teachers were induced to take early retirement.
          4000多名教师被说服提前退休。
        • The prospect of having to pay a graduate tax until retirement would kill the students 'enthusiasm stone dead.
          想到今后一直到退休为止都要缴毕业税,学生们的积极性会被彻底打消。
        • Brian's retirement brings to a close a glorious chapter in British football history
          布莱恩的挂靴为英国足球史上光辉的一章画上了休止符。