sluice

英 [sluːs]

美 [sluːs]

n.  水闸; 闸门
v.  冲洗; (大量地)流，泻

复数：sluices　过去式：sluiced　现在分词：sluicing　过去分词：sluiced　第三人称单数：sluices　

GRE

BNC.21555 / COCA.27590

牛津词典

noun

• 水闸；闸门
  a sliding gate or other device for controlling the flow of water out of or into a canal , etc.

verb

• 冲洗
  to wash sth with a stream of water
  1. The ship's crew was sluicing down the deck.
     船员们正在冲洗甲板。
• （大量地）流，泻
  to flow somewhere in large quantities

柯林斯词典

• (设有可开启和关闭的水闸的)泄洪道，泄水道
  Asluiceis a passage that carries a current of water and has a barrier, called a sluice gate, which can be opened and closed to control the flow of water.
• VERB 冲洗
  If yousluicesomething orsluiceit down or out, you wash it with a stream of water.
  1. He sluiced the bath and filled it...
     他冲洗了浴缸，然后放满了一缸水。
  2. Ten minutes later we were sluicing off dust at the fountain in the town centre.
     10 分钟之后，我们就在市中心的喷泉里冲洗身上的灰尘了。

英英释义

noun

• conduit that carries a rapid flow of water controlled by a sluicegate
  Synonym:sluicewaypenstock

verb

• irrigate with water from a sluice
  1. sluice the earth
  Synonym:flush
• draw through a sluice
  1. sluice water
• transport in or send down a sluice
  1. sluice logs
• pour as if from a sluice
  1. An aggressive tide sluiced across the barrier reef
  Synonym:sluice down

双语例句

• The finite element method is applied to solve the3D seepage field of layered foundation of Jiangtanghu sluice.
  运用有限元，对姜唐湖进洪闸成层地基三维渗流场进行求解，得出闸基渗流场等水头线的分布规律。
• Combined with the project, the emergency supervision and control system of Taihu sluice station, some typical problems of automation system of sluice station are analyzed and studied in this paper.
  本文以太湖流域太浦闸应急监控系统为背景，对闸站自动化系统的一些典型的问题进行了分析和研究。
• The study results may be available to reference for the design and selection of sluice regulation system.
  该研究和分析设计方法对自动化渠道闸门调节系统的合理设计选型有参考意义。
• Ten minutes later we were sluicing off dust at the fountain in the town centre.
  10分钟之后，我们就在市中心的喷泉里冲洗身上的灰尘了。
• Braving the explosion of the boiler, he rushed forward and turned off the sluice gate.
  他冒着锅炉爆炸的危险，冲上去关掉了闸阀。
• Valve or gate that controls rate of water flow through a sluice.
  控制通过水闸的水速的阀门。
• The article introduces the computer monitor system and picture monitoring system used in release sluice of Shaheji reservoir.
  文章介绍滁州市沙河集水库泄洪闸采用的计算机监控和图像监视系统。
• This paper introduced the feasibility study effect of hydrogeology on tunnel closing period in Yagongtang area, sluice construction and penetration resistant by grouting technique.
  介绍了鸭公塘区闭坑期水文地质可行性研究成果、防水闸施工技术及防渗注浆技术，并对闭坑效果进行了评价。
• They regulate the flow of water by the sluice gate.
  他们用水闸门控制水的流量。
• Tears gushed out like water from an opened sluice.
  眼泪像开了闸一般奔涌而出。