sprain

英 [spreɪn]

美 [spreɪn]

v.  扭伤(关节)
n.  扭伤

过去式：sprained　复数：sprains　过去分词：sprained　现在分词：spraining　第三人称单数：sprains　

GRETEM8

BNC.32885 / COCA.20119

牛津词典

verb

• 扭伤（关节）
  to injure a joint in your body, especially your wrist or ankle, by suddenly twisting it
  1. I stumbled and sprained my ankle.
     我摔了一跤，把脚脖子扭了。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 扭;扭伤
  If youspraina joint such as your ankle or wrist, you accidentally damage it by twisting it or bending it violently.
  1. He fell and sprained his ankle.
     他摔了一跤，扭伤了脚踝。
• 扭伤
  Asprainis the injury caused by spraining a joint.

英英释义

noun

• a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments

verb

• twist suddenly so as to sprain
  1. wrench one's ankle
  2. The wrestler twisted his shoulder
  3. the hikers sprained their ankles when they fell
  4. I turned my ankle and couldn't walk for several days
  Synonym:twistwrenchturnwrickrick

双语例句

• Pain, numbness or paralysis of lower limb of the contra-lateral side, acute lumbar sprain, cortical polyuria, prolapse of uterus, etc.
  对侧下肢痛、麻木、瘫痪，急性腰扭伤，皮层性多尿、夜尿、子宫脱垂等。
• He fell and sprained his ankle.
  他摔了一跤，扭伤了脚踝。
• The sprain of ankle could result in chronic instability without appropriate treatment.
  踝关节扭伤处理不当常导致慢性踝关节不稳定。
• A puddle of water or a patch of mud may make them break a leg or sprain a knee.
  一汪儿水，一片儿泥，都可以教它们劈了腿，或折扭了膝。
• Objective: To investigate the role of cupping the treatment of acute lumbar sprain thermal vacuum effect.
  目的：探讨拔罐的热负压作用治疗急性腰扭伤的效果。
• You might injured your arm, sprain your ankle, get your face slammed in the mud;
  你可能伤到你的手臂，扭伤你的脚踝，使你的脸重重摔进泥泞里；
• Don't worry, it's only a slight sprain.
  别担心，只不过是轻度扭伤。
• He got a severe sprain in his ankle.
  他脚踝受了严重之扭伤。
• Moreover, four cases of acute lumbar sprain, hysteria, urticaria and facial spasm were introduced.
  并例举其治疗急性腰扭伤、癔病、荨麻疹、面肌痉挛病例四则。
• That's a nasty sprain.
  那次扭伤很讨厌。