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sputum

英 [ˈspjuːtəm]

美 [ˈspjuːtəm]

n.  (尤指因疾病而咳出的)痰

BNC.28969 / COCA.29094

牛津词典

    noun

    • (尤指因疾病而咳出的)痰
      liquid from the throat or lungs, especially when it is coughed up because of disease
      1. blood in the sputum
        痰中的血丝

    柯林斯词典


    • Sputumis the wet substance which is coughed up from someone's lungs.

      英英释义

      noun

      • expectorated matter
          Synonym:phlegm

        双语例句

        • All completed a five-symptom questionnaire and underwent sputum TB culture and HIV testing.
          他们均完成了一张关于五种症状的调查问卷,并进行了肺结核菌痰培养和HIV检测。
        • Your WBC ( RBC, hemoglobin, urine stool, sputum) should be checked.
          你的白细胞(细胞,血红蛋白,尿,大便,痰)要检查一下。
        • The inflammation profile detected by induced sputum did not reflect the dysfunction of peripheral airways.
          检测诱导痰中的炎症指标并不能反映外周气道功能的改变。
        • Examination of the sputum for ncoplastic cells may establish the diagnosis in some cases.
          检查痰中瘤细胞,可对某些病例作出诊断。
        • METHODS Assessment with standard sputum smears.
          方法采用标准痰涂片进行批量测试。
        • The disease is considered to be active as long as tubercle bacilli have been detected in the sputum.
          只要痰中检出结核杆菌,就应考虑本病处于活动期。
        • The sputum contains larvae and eosinophils.
          痰中含有蛔蚴及嗜酸性细胞。
        • Despite these efforts, my patient's cough did not produce sputum.
          尽管我做了这些努力,她还是不能咳出来痰。
        • Sputum Cultivation and Sensitivity Tests for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
          慢性阻塞性肺疾病痰培养和药敏结果分析
        • Results the sample was70% from sputum.
          结果标本来源以痰标本为主,占70%。